Canada’s Long Century

The Iron Dominion

1873–1896

Railway iron built the country, but it also hardened it.

Long Synopsis

After the scandal that shattered Macdonald’s first government, Canada had to decide whether its national project could survive its first great breach of trust. The Iron Dominion follows the young Dominion as it becomes more real, more ambitious, and more coercive. Railways cross the Shield, tariffs promise prosperity, cities fill with smoke and labour, and the West is surveyed into a national project. The country gains muscle, but the muscle is not innocent.

This volume moves from Ottawa’s party rooms to railway camps, reserve offices, factory floors, prairie settlements, courtrooms, and classrooms. It examines the CPR as both achievement and instrument, the National Policy as both economic vision and political bargain, and the North-West Resistance as a national turning point whose consequences cut through Métis, Indigenous, French-English, and federal politics. The Iron Dominion is the story of Canada learning to govern distance with steel, law, hunger, paperwork, and force.

Series and catalogue

The Iron Dominion is listed under Canada’s Long Century. Browse the surrounding catalogue from the Non-Fiction branch.